Which type of publication would provide technical details about a specific ammunition type's performance?

The choice of military specification as the correct answer is based on the specific purpose of this type of publication. Military specifications are designed to outline the requirements and standards for the performance, quality, and reliability of products, including ammunition. They provide detailed technical information that includes performance characteristics, testing protocols, and material specifications necessary to ensure that the ammunition meets the safety and operational standards set by the military.

This level of detail is crucial for developers, manufacturers, and users to understand the expected capabilities and limitations of the ammunition in various conditions, which is vital for effective application and decision-making in both operational and procurement contexts.

In contrast, military standards often set broader specifications on processes and systems, while administrative instructions generally focus on procedures rather than technical attributes. Likewise, training manuals primarily emphasize information and instructions for training purposes, rather than providing the in-depth technical performance data needed for ammunition evaluation.